comprehend Upper-Intermediate
[动词 / verb]
核心含义 (Core Meaning)
理解，领会；充分把握事物的本质或含义。
To grasp mentally; to understand fully the nature or meaning of something.
例句 (Examples)
It's difficult to comprehend the vastness of the universe.
很难理解宇宙的浩瀚。
She couldn't comprehend why anyone would do such a thing.
她无法理解为什么有人会做这样的事。
The theory is too complex for most students to comprehend.
这个理论对大多数学生来说过于复杂，难以理解。
近义词 (Synonyms)
| 英文 | 中文 | 语气/侧重点 |
|---|---|---|
| understand | 理解 | 日常用语，较普通 |
| grasp | 领会 | 强调抓住要点 |
| fathom | 彻底理解 | 更正式，强调深刻理解 |
反义词 (Antonyms)
- misunderstand （误解）
- misinterpret （曲解）
- confuse （混淆）
常见用法 (Common Usages)
Students must comprehend the basic principles before moving to advanced topics.
学生在进入高级主题前必须理解基本原理。
I can comprehend written French better than spoken French.
我对书面法语的理解比口头法语更好。
It's hard to comprehend the concept of infinity.
很难理解无限的概念。
与易混词的区别 (Comparison with Similar Words)
| 词汇 | 区别/解释 | 举例 |
|---|---|---|
| Comprehend | 强调完全理解，把握本质 | comprehend a complex theory（理解复杂理论） |
| Understand | 更为常用，可指各种程度的理解 | understand basic instructions（理解基本指令） |
典型搭配 (Common Collocations)
difficult to comprehend
难以理解
fully comprehend
充分理解
fail to comprehend
未能理解
发音 (Pronunciation)
发音功能正在开发中 (Pronunciation feature coming soon)